Rhode Island Multistate Pharmacy Jurisprudence (MPJE) Practice Exam

What document must be provided to patients with each vaccine?

1. Patient Health Record

2. Consent Form

3. Immunization Record

4. Vaccine Information Statement (VIS)

The correct answer is: Vaccine Information Statement (VIS)

The Vaccine Information Statement (VIS) is a crucial document that must be provided to patients each time they receive a vaccine. The VIS contains important information about the vaccine, including the benefits, risks, side effects, and the importance of vaccination. This ensures that patients are well-informed about the vaccine they are receiving and that they understand what to expect. Providing the VIS is not just a best practice; it is also a regulatory requirement under the National Childhood Vaccine Injury Act. This law mandates that healthcare providers give patients or their guardians a VIS before administration of the vaccine. It serves to empower patients through knowledge and promotes informed consent. In contrast, while the consent form may be necessary in certain situations, it does not contain specific information about the vaccine itself. The patient health record is mainly for documenting the patient's medical history and treatments but is not specific to each vaccine administration. The immunization record is used to track the vaccines a patient has received but does not replace the need for the VIS. Thus, the VIS plays a distinct and essential role in the vaccination process.